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Preparation
Typically, a bachelor's degree in computer or information science, plus related work experience, is required. Many computer and information systems managers also have a graduate degree. Computer and information systems managers normally must have a bachelor's degree in a computer- or information science–related field. These degrees include courses in computer programming, software development, and mathematics. Management information systems (MIS) programs usually include business classes as well as computer-related ones.
Many organizations require their computer and information systems managers to have a graduate degree as well. A Master of Business Administration (MBA) is common and takes 2 years beyond the undergraduate level to complete. Many people pursuing an MBA take classes while working, an option that can increase the time required to complete that degree.
Most jobs for computer and information systems managers require several years of experience in a related information technology (IT) job. Lower-level management positions may require only a few years of experience. Directors are more likely to need 5 to 10 years of related work experience. A chief technology officer (CTO), who oversees the technology plan for a large organization, may need more than 15 years of experience in the IT field before being considered for a job.
The number of years of experience required varies with the organization. Generally, smaller or newer companies do not require as much experience as larger or more established ones.
Computer systems are used throughout the economy, and IT employees may gain experience in a variety of industries. However, an applicant's work experience should be in the same industry they are applying to work in. For example, an IT security manager should have previously worked in information security. A hospital IT director should have experience in the healthcare field.
Computer
and information systems managers may advance to progressively higher
leadership positions in their field. Some may become managers in
nontechnical areas such as marketing, human resources, or sales. In
high-technology firms, managers in nontechnical areas often must possess
the same specialized knowledge as do managers in technical areas.
Accredited
Programs
In the United States,
Information Systems programs are accredited by
ABET, Inc. If you choose to attend a program that is not ABET accredited, you should be sure that
the university is
regionally accredited.
Note: Some resources in this section are provided by the US Department
of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics.
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